email服务器问题

Giant

在centos5.5上装了postfix,courier,mysql,clamav,spamassassin,mailscanner,etc..
这部分工作正常。

今天整了half天mailman mail list, 一发邮件就“unknown user"

放狗也没找到一个完整的方案，谁有实战经验，帮一把ba!

Jackal

日志贴出来才有可能有人帮的上

Giant

明天贴log吧。今天东试西试的，整的很乱，幸好在装mailman之前备份了，现在恢复到装mailman之前状态了。明天重来。

正在RT官方FM～

Giant

Hi, here is the maillog"

_BBCODE_CODE:


Aug  5 14:00:26 mail imapd: Connection, ip=[::ffff:127.0.0.1]

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail imapd: LOGIN, user=info@mydomain.com, ip=[::ffff:127.0.0.1], port=[49766], protocol=IMAP

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/pickup[2938]: 739A342F01CC: uid=48 from=<info@mydomain.com>

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/cleanup[2971]: 739A342F01CC: hold: header Received: by mail.mydomain.com (Postfix, from userid 48)??id 739A342F01CC; Thu,  5 Aug 2010 14:00:26 -0700 (PDT) from local; from=<info@mydomain.com>

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/cleanup[2971]: 739A342F01CC: message-id=<;

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail imapd: LOGOUT, user=info@mydomain.com, ip=[::ffff:127.0.0.1], headers=0, body=0, rcvd=636, sent=203, time=0

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail imapd: Connection, ip=[::ffff:127.0.0.1]

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail imapd: LOGIN, user=info@mydomain.com, ip=[::ffff:127.0.0.1], port=[49770], protocol=IMAP

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail imapd: LOGOUT, user=info@mydomain.com, ip=[::ffff:127.0.0.1], headers=791, body=0, rcvd=311, sent=2624, time=0

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail MailScanner[2966]: New Batch: Scanning 1 messages, 888 bytes 

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail MailScanner[2966]: Virus and Content Scanning: Starting 

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail MailScanner[2966]: Requeue: 739A342F01CC.A2EB7 to C5C3142F01CB 

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail MailScanner[2966]: Uninfected: Delivered 1 messages 

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/qmgr[2939]: C5C3142F01CB: from=<info@mydomain.com>, size=1022, nrcpt=1 (queue active)

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail MailScanner[2966]: Deleted 1 messages from processing-database 

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/virtual[2984]: C5C3142F01CB: to=<mailman@mydomain.com>, relay=virtual, delay=0.4, delays=0.37/0.02/0/0.01, dsn=5.1.1, status=bounced (unknown user: "mailman@mydomain.com")

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/cleanup[2971]: CEB1642F01CD: message-id=<;

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/qmgr[2939]: CEB1642F01CD: from=<>, size=2813, nrcpt=1 (queue active)

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/bounce[2986]: C5C3142F01CB: sender non-delivery notification: CEB1642F01CD

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/qmgr[2939]: C5C3142F01CB: removed

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/virtual[2984]: CEB1642F01CD: to=<info@mydomain.com>, relay=virtual, delay=0.01, delays=0/0/0/0, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered to maildir)

Aug  5 14:00:26 mail postfix/qmgr[2939]: CEB1642F01CD: removed

Giant

[root@mail ~]# postconf -n
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases,hash:/etc/mailman/alias
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
command_directory = /usr/sbin
config_directory = /etc/postfix
daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix
debug_peer_level = 2
header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks
html_directory = no
inet_interfaces = all
mail_owner = postfix
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix
manpage_directory = /usr/share/man
mydestination = mail.mydomain.com, localhost, localhost.localdomain
myhostname = mail.mydomain.com
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix
proxy_read_maps = $local_recipient_maps $mydestination $virtual_alias_maps $virtual_alias_domains $virtual_mailbox_maps $virtual_mailbox_domains $relay_recipient_maps $relay_domains $canonical_maps $sender_canonical_maps $recipient_canonical_maps $relocated_maps $transport_maps $mynetworks $virtual_mailbox_limit_maps
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.3.3/README_FILES
sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.3.3/samples
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix
setgid_group = postdrop
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/smtpd.cert
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/smtpd.key
smtpd_use_tls = yes
transport_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_transports.cf
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
virtual_alias_domains =
virtual_alias_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_forwardings.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_email2email.cf
virtual_create_maildirsize = yes
virtual_gid_maps = static:5000
virtual_mailbox_base = /home/vmail
virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_domains.cf
virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes
virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_mailboxes.cf
virtual_maildir_extended = yes
virtual_maildir_limit_message = "The user you are trying to reach is over quota."
virtual_overquota_bounce = yes
virtual_uid_maps = static:5000

Giant

Some notes:
1. It seems Postfix could not find the alias Mailman generated. I checked I do have these in place:

_BBCODE_WROTE:

[root@mail ~]# ll /etc/mailman/
total 36
-rw-r----- 1 root mailman 41 Aug 5 13:19 adm.pw
-rw-rw---- 1 mailman mailman 1132 Aug 5 13:42 aliases
-rw-rw---- 1 mailman mailman 12288 Aug 5 13:42 aliases.db
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root mailman 34 Aug 5 13:15 mm_cfg.py -> /usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/mm_cfg.py
-rw-r--r-- 1 root mailman 14114 May 24 2008 sitelist.cfg

2.

_BBCODE_WROTE:

[root@mail ~]# cat /etc/mailman/aliases
# This file is generated by Mailman, and is kept in sync with the
# binary hash file aliases.db. YOU SHOULD NOT MANUALLY EDIT THIS FILE
# unless you know what you're doing, and can keep the two files properly
# in sync. If you screw it up, you're on your own.

# The ultimate loop stopper address
mailman-loop: /var/lib/mailman/data/owner-bounces.mbox

# STANZA START: mailman
# CREATED: Thu Aug 5 13:42:42 2010
mailman: "|/usr/lib/mailman/mail/mailman post mailman"
mailman-admin: "|/usr/lib/mailman/mail/mailman admin mailman"
mailman-bounces: "|/usr/lib/mailman/mail/mailman bounces mailman"
mailman-confirm: "|/usr/lib/mailman/mail/mailman confirm mailman"
mailman-join: "|/usr/lib/mailman/mail/mailman join mailman"
mailman-leave: "|/usr/lib/mailman/mail/mailman leave mailman"
mailman-owner: "|/usr/lib/mailman/mail/mailman owner mailman"
mailman-request: "|/usr/lib/mailman/mail/mailman request mailman"
mailman-subscribe: "|/usr/lib/mailman/mail/mailman subscribe mailman"
mailman-unsubscribe: "|/usr/lib/mailman/mail/mailman unsubscribe mailman"
# STANZA END: mailman

Giant

one more cfg file:

[root@mail mailman]# cat /etc/mailman/mm_cfg.py
# -*- python -*-

# Copyright (C) 1998,1999,2000,2001,2002 by the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

"""This module contains your site-specific settings.

From a brand new distribution it should be copied to mm_cfg.py. If you
already have an mm_cfg.py, be careful to add in only the new settings you
want. Mailman's installation procedure will never overwrite your mm_cfg.py
file.

The complete set of distributed defaults, with documentation, are in the file
Defaults.py. In mm_cfg.py, override only those you want to change, after the

from Defaults import *

line (see below).

Note that these are just default settings; many can be overridden via the
administrator and user interfaces on a per-list or per-user basis.

"""

###############################################
# Here's where we get the distributed defaults.

from Defaults import *
import pwd, grp

##################################################
# Put YOUR site-specific settings below this line.

##############################################################
# Here's where we override shipped defaults with settings #
# suitable for the RPM package. #
MAILMAN_UID = pwd.getpwnam('mailman')[2]
MAILMAN_GID = grp.getgrnam('mailman')[2]

##############################################################
# Set URL and email domain names #
#
# Mailman needs to know about (at least) two fully-qualified domain
# names (fqdn)
#
# 1) the hostname used in your urls (DEFAULT_URL_HOST)
# 2) the hostname used in email addresses for your domain (DEFAULT_EMAIL_HOST)
#
# For example, if people visit your Mailman system with
# "http://www.dom.ain/mailman" then your url fqdn is "www.dom.ain",
# and if people send mail to your system via "yourlist@dom.ain" then
# your email fqdn is "dom.ain". DEFAULT_URL_HOST controls the former,
# and DEFAULT_EMAIL_HOST controls the latter. Mailman also needs to
# know how to map from one to the other (this is especially important
# if you're running with virtual domains). You use
# "add_virtualhost(urlfqdn, emailfqdn)" to add new mappings.

# Default to using the FQDN of machine mailman is running on.
# If this is not correct for your installation delete the following 5
# lines that acquire the FQDN and manually edit the hosts instead.

#from socket import *
#try:
# fqdn = getfqdn()
#except:
# fqdn = 'mm_cfg_has_unknown_host_domains'

DEFAULT_URL_HOST = 'mail.mydomain.com'
DEFAULT_EMAIL_HOST = 'mydomain.com'
add_virtualhost('mail.mydomain.com', 'mydomain.com')

# Because we've overriden the virtual hosts above add_virtualhost
# MUST be called after they have been defined.

add_virtualhost(DEFAULT_URL_HOST, DEFAULT_EMAIL_HOST)

##############################################################
# Put YOUR site-specific configuration below, in mm_cfg.py . #

# See Defaults.py for explanations of the values.

#

# Note - if you're looking for something that is imported from mm_cfg, but you
# didn't find it above, it's probably in Defaults.py.

MTA = 'Postfix'

Giant

快崩溃了，又是半天白干！

Jackal

以前配过postfix没有？
最好一个一个的来
第一步把dns配置好
第二步配mta可以发邮件即使是open relay也行能发了再加限制
第三步忘了叫啥了就是mail store之类的可以收邮件 pop和iMapd之类可以不用配

等这些都通了再配扫病毒之类的

青城

elastix带的EMAIL服务器不好用吗？